Why does the back hurt in the lower back - the reasons?

Causes and treatment of back pain in the lower back of the back

It is almost impossible to imagine a person who would never have complained about back pain in his life.This is especially true for those who are constantly sitting on their computer (even school children are included in this category), due to their professional tasks, raising severity and so on.There are many objective causes of pain in the lower back.Such discomfort is quite short -in their nature and very rarely cause concern.But if you are worried about a rather pronounced severe pain, this indicates the disease.

To avoid serious complications, one should be careful about the probable causes and factors that affect the occurrence of pain in the lower part.This article should help with this.

The main risk factors

If a person starts to hurt spontaneously in the lumbar region, traumatologists claim that in 99% of the clinical cases, the patient was exposed to one of the following factors.You may learn the real cause of the lower back pain thanks to them.

  • Professional factors - constant physical effort of the spine, heavy physical work, weight lifting;
  • The negative impact of society - children of kindergarten and school age are most often in this category;
  • For a long time for your computer - more than 8 hours a day;
  • Diet violation, use of harmful fatty foods;
  • Sedentary lifestyle - hypodymia;
  • Bad habits in the form of smoking and alcohol;
  • Anatomical characteristics of a person, such as the unnatural position of the body;
  • Professional sport, especially martial arts.

The most important of these factors is that their phenomenon can be significantly reduced in human life and, accordingly, the negative effect on the body is reduced.If the patient manages to do so in time, this will increase the chances of healing and reduce the risk of disability.

Causes of lower back pain

In the lumbar zone, all the causes of pain are primary and accordingly classified as secondary parts.

The primary cause of the occurrence is the pain syndrome, which interferes with degenerative changes in humans, muscles and ligaments.In medical practice, the cause of lumbar spine is often found.

Osteochondrosis can also be attributed to primary causes - this pathology is characterized by bone dystrophy and the cartilage of the human body.If you do not pay attention to such changes and the pain in the lower back, the devastating degenerative process will affect not only the intervertebral disc but also the vertebrae next to it.The lower back may be harmful to a person due to spondylo arthrosis-deferative process, which begins to damage the joints and synovial fluid.These parts of the body are responsible for moving, bending and implementing physical activity.

Secondary reasons include:

  • Osteoporosis;
  • Violation of metabolism in the body;
  • Skoliosis - pathological curvature of the spine;
  • Malignant or benign tumors located in the immediate vicinity of the spine.In some cases, severe pain can be explained by the metastases of the tumor;
  • Reuters syndrome;
  • Rheumatoid arthritis;
  • Bekhterev -disease;
  • Infectious diseases;
  • Tuberculosis;
  • Brucellosis;
  • Pathology of the stomach tract;
  • Acute appendicitis;
  • Bowel obstruction;
  • Infectious diseases of the pelvic organs in the form of kidney colors, adnexitis, gonorrhea and chlamydia.

If the acute lower back pain is worried

If you are worried about a person because of the lower back pain, then what?Most often, acute chronic pain indicates spinal fracture or fracture of one of the muscles.Often vertebrates move rapidly as a result of external factors, which not only leads to severe pain but also to the loss of the patient's mobility.

It is possible that the patient may be affected by a nerve spine or coxarthrosis - a pathology characterized by acute severe, unbearable pain in the spine and lumbar region.It is an extremely serious disease and, accordingly, the lower cause of the back is an epidural abscess.It is a very serious pathology that requires direct intervention for doctors.

Chronic lower back pain - possible reasons

If you are tortured by chronic pain in the lower back, this may be about:

  • The development of Bekhterev's disease;
  • Spondylosis;
  • Tumors that have grown so much that they give metastases;
  • Lymphoma;
  • Breast cancer, thyroid cancer, malignant formations of the stomach tract, and lung catologies;
  • Osteomyelitis;
  • Pathogenic formations in the spinal cord;

A thorough and complete diagnosis should be made to strengthen this disease.The study begins with X -ray diagnostics, biochemical blood tests, and in some cases must create computer tomography.

Treatment of the disease

If there are unpleasant sensations in the groin, you should first contact the professionals: orthopedic, surgeon, cardiologist, proctologist, urologist and nephrologist and gynecologist.It will not be unnecessary to contact a gastroenterologist and an infectious illness.Depending on the results of the tests, treatment is prescribed.

In no case, it is not recommended that your doctor be diagnosed and examined in order to consult themselves and to use medications.This can only catastrophically exacerbate the situation and reduce the chances of healing.